We have created this Chemical Resistance Chart for PVC, Nylon, low/medium density Polyethylene & Polyurethane to a wide range of chemicals to help you.
✔ | Satisfactory |
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■ | To consider the material for use due to potential attack or absorption, testing may be required. |
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✖ | Unsatisfactory: The samples tested exhibited issues such as decomposition, solution, swelling, loss of ductility, and other similar problems, rendering them unusable. |
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To give guidance, the resistance of PVC to some chemicals has been predicted from its resistance to other chemicals, which have a similar composition. It is safe to assume that chemical resistance decreases as the temperature and reagent concentration increase. Conversely, it increases as they subside.
You cannot make valid assumptions about chemical resistance. However, if the temperature and concentration change in compensating directions, it may mitigate the impact on chemical resistance. The rating ‘some attack or absorption’ (symbol - ■) should not be assumed to apply at conditions different from those shown.
*Hydrolysis of Polyurethane:
Chemical resistance of polyurethane hoses and composite hoses sleeved with polyurethane. Because of its hydrolysing effect, you should not continuously use polyurethane in contact with water or solutions containing water above 40°C. Hydrolysis can also occur with extended exposure to:
- High humidity at elevated temperatures,
- Acid and alkali solutions,
- Aerated water,
- Fungi and bacteria.
Some substances having a satisfactory rating may give swelling, but this is usually minimal. One should refrain from assuming that this indicates deterioration of the polyurethane.
*DISCLAIMER:
We base the information contained within this chart (and any other information supplied to users) solely on our extensive experience. We offer this information in good faith, but it comes without any warranty or guarantee. Therefore we are unable to accept any responsibility in respect of factors which are outside of our knowledge and control.
| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low Density | Polyurethane |
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Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
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acetaldehyde | | | | | | | | ✖* | |
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acetaldehyde | | 40% aq. solution | | ✖* | ✔ | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | | |
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acetaldehyde | | 100% | ✖* | ✖* | | | ■ | ✖ | | |
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acetic acid | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | ● |
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acetic acid | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | | ✔ | ■ ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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acetic acid | | 20% | | | | | | | | |
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acetic acid | | 30% | | | | | | | | |
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acetic acid | | 50% | | | ■ ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
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acetic acid | | 60% aq. solution | ✔ | ■ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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acetic acid | | Higher concs. | | | | | | | ✖* | ● |
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acetic acid | | Concentrated | | | ■ ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
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acetic acid | | Glacial (conc.) | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | ✖* | |
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acetic anhydride | | ✖* | ✖* | ■ | ✖ | ■* | ✖ | ✖* | |
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acetone (dimethyl ketone) | | | | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | |
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acetone (dimethyl ketone) | | Traces | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ■ | | | | |
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acetone (dimethyl ketone) | | 100% | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
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acetonitrile | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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acetophenone (methyl phenyl ketone) | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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acetophenetidine | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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acetylene gas | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔■ | |
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adipic acid | | | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, allyl | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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alcohol, amyl | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, benzyl | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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alcohol, butyl | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, cetyl | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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alcohol, dodecyl (dodeconol) | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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alcohol, ethyl | 40% w/w water | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, ethyl | | 100% | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, furfuryl | | ✖* | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, hexyl | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, isopropyl | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, lauryl | | ✔* | ✔ | | | | | | |
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alcohol, methyl | 6% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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alcohol, methyl | | 100% | ■ | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, nonyl (nonanol) | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, octyl (octanol) | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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alcohol, propargyl | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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aliphatic hydrocarbons | | | | | | | | | |
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allyl chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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alum | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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aluminimum acetate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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aluminium chloride | | ✔* | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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aluminium fluoride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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aluminium hydroxide | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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aluminium nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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aluminium oxalate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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aluminium oxychloride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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aluminium potassium sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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aluminium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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ammonia | 0.88 s.g. aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
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ammonia | | Anhydrous gas | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | |
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ammonia | | Anhydrous liquid | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ammonia aqueous | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | |
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ammonium bicarbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium bifluoride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium chloride | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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ammonium fluoride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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ammonium hydrosulphide | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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ammonium hydroxide | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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ammonium hydroxide | | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
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ammonium metaphosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium oxalate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium persulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium phosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ammonium sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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ammonium sulphide | | ✔ | ✖ | | | | | | |
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ammonium thiocyanate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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amyl acetate (pentyl acetate) | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | |
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amyl alcohol | | | | ✔* | ✔■* | ✔ | ✖ | ■ | |
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amyl chloride (pentyl chloride) | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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anethole | | | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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aniline (amino benzene) | | ✖ | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | ■* | ✖* | ✖ | |
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aniline hydrochloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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aniline sulphate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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animal oils | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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anthraquinone | | | | | | | | | |
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anthraquinone sulphonic acid | | | | | | | | | |
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antimony chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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antimony trichloride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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aqua regia | Dilute | | | | | | | | |
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aqua regia | | Concentrated | | | | | | | | |
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arcton | 6 refrigerant | | | | | ■ | | | |
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arcton | 11 refrigerant | | | | | | | ■* | |
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arcton | 12 refrigerant | | | ✔ | | | | ■* | |
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arcton | 22 refrigerant | | | ✔ | | | | ■* | |
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arcton 113 refrigerant | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | ✖* | |
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arcton 114 refrigerant | | | | | | | | | |
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arsenic acid | Concentrated | ✔ | ■ | | | | | | |
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arysulphonic acid | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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barium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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barium chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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barium hydroxide | | ✔* | | ✔* | ■* | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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barium hydroxide | | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
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barium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low | Polyurethane |
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Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
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barium sulphide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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beer | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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benzaldehyde | Traces | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖* | |
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benzaldehyde | | 100% | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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benzene | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | |
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benzoic acid | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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benzoyl chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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benzyl acetate | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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benzyl alcohol | | | | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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bismuth carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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bleach (see calcium hypochlorite) | | | | | | | | | |
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borax (sodium tetraborate) | | ✔* | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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boric acid | | ✔* | | ✔* | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■ | ● |
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boron trifluoride | | | | | | | | | |
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brine | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ● |
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bromine | Traces, gas | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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bromine | | 100% (dry gas) | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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bromine | | Liquid | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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butadiene | | | | | | | | | |
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butane | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | ✔■ | |
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butanediol | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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butyl acetate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✖ | |
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butyl alcohol (butanol) | | | | ✔■ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔* | ■* | |
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butyl chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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butyl phonel | | | | | | | | | |
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butyraldehyde | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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butyric acid | | | | | | ✖ | | | |
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butyric acid | | 20% aq. solution | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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butyric acid | | Concentrated | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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calcium arsenate | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
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calcium bisulphite | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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calcium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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calcium chlorate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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calcium chloride | Aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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calcium chloride | | 20% in methyl alcohol | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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calcium hydroxide (lime solution) | | ✔* | | ✔* | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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calcium hydroxide (lime solution) | | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
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calcium hypochlorite | | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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(chloride of lime, bleach) | Dilute | | | ■* | | | | ✔ | ● |
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(chloride of lime, bleach) | | (5%) | | | | | | | | |
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calcium nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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calcium phosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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calcium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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carbitol acetate | | | | | | | | | |
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carbolic acid (phenol(s) | | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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carbon dioxide | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* |
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carbon disulphide | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ■* | ✖ |
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carbon monoxide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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carbon tetrachloride | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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carbonic acid | | ✔ | ✔* | | | | | | |
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casein | | ✔ | ✔* | | | | | | |
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castor oil | | ✔ | | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔* | ✔* |
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chloracetic acid | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
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chloral hydrate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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chloric acid | | | | | | | | | |
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chlorine | 10% (dry gas) | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
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chlorine | | 100% (dry gas) | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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chlorine | | 10% (moist gas) | | | | | | | | |
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chlorine trifluoride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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chlorine water | 2% | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ |
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chlorine water | | Sat. solution | ■ | ✖* | | | ✔ | ✖ | | |
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chlorobenzene | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
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chloroform | | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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chlorosulphonic acid | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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chrome alum (chrominium | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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potassium sulphate) | | | | | | | | | |
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chromic acid | | | | | | | | ✖ | ✖ |
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chromic acid | | Plating solution | ✖ | ✖ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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chromic acid | | 10% | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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cider | | ✔* | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ● |
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citric acid | | ✔ | | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
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citric acid | | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■ | ● |
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coal gas | | | | ✔ | | | | | |
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copper chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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copper cyanide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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copper fluoride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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copper nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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copper sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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creosote | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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cresols (inc. cresylic acid) | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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crotonaldehyde | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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crude oil | | | | | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔■* | ✔■* |
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crude oil | | Petroleum oil | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
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cupric chloride | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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cupric fluoride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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cupric nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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cupric sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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cyanide | | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
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cyclohexane | | | | ✔ | ■ | ✖* | ✖* | ✖* | |
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cyclohexanol | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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cyclohexanone | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | |
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d.d.t. preparation | | | | ✔ | | | | | |
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decalin | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
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detergents, alkaline | | | | | | ✔* | ✔* | | |
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detergent, synthetic | All concentrations | ✔* | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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developers, photographic | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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dextrin (starch gum) | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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dextrose | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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di acetone alcohol | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | | |
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| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low | Polyurethane |
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Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
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di ammonium phosphate | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | | |
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diamyl ether | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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diazo salts | | | | | | | | | |
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dibutyl phthalate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | | ■ | ✖ | ■* | |
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dichlorodifluoromethane | | | | | | | | | |
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dichlorethylene | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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dichlorobenzene | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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di chloro ethane | | | | ■ | | | | | |
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di chloro methane | | | | ■ | | | | | |
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di ethanolamine | 20% | | | ✔ | ■ | | | | |
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diesel oil | | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ■* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ |
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diethylene glycol | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
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diethyl ether (ether) | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | | ✖ | ✖ | ■* | |
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diethyl ketone | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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di isocyanate | | | | ✔* | | | | | |
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dimethylamine | | | | | | | | | |
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dimethylcarbinol (isopropyl alcohol) | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
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di methyl formamide* | | | | ✔ | | | | ✖* | |
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di methyl sulphoxide | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
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di octyl phosphate | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
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dioctyl phthalate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ■* | |
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dioxane | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
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disodium phosphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔* | | |
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emulsifiers | All concentrations | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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emulsions, photographic | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ethane | | | | | | | | | |
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ethyl acetate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
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ethyl acrylate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethyl alcohol (ethanol) | | | | ✔■ | ✖ | | | ■ | ✖ |
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ethyl alcohol (ethanol) | | 40% | | | | | ✔ | ✖ | | |
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ethyl alcohol (ethanol) | | 100% | | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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ethyl butyrate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethyl chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethyl ether | | | | ✔ | | ✖ | ✖ | ■* | |
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ethyl formate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethyl lactate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethyl sulphate | | | | | | | | | |
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ethylene bromide | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethylene chlorhydrin | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
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ethylene chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | ■ | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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ethylene dibromide | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
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ethylene dichloride (dichloro ethane) | | ✖* | ✖* | ■ | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
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ethylene glycol (glycol) | | ✔ | | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | |
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ethylene oxide | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | | | |
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fatty acids | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
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ferric chloride | | ■ | ■ | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
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ferric nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | | | | | |
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ferric sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
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ferrous ammonium citrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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ferrous chloride | | ■ | ■ | | | | | | |
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ferrous sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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fixing solution, photographic | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
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flavours & essences | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | | ✔* | ● |
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fluorine | | ✖* | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | | |
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fluosilicic acid | | | | | | | | | |
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formaldehyde | 40% w/w in water | ✔ | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | |
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formic acid | 3% aq. solution | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
formic acid | | 10% aq. solution | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
formic acid | | 25% aq. solution | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
formic acid | | 50% aq. solution | | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
formic acid | | 100% | ✖* | ✖* | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
french polish | | | | ✔■* | | ✔* | | ■* | ✖* |
---|
freon 11 (refrigerant) | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | ■* | |
---|
freon 12 (refrigerant) | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | ■ | |
---|
freon 22 (refrigerant) | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | ■ | |
---|
freon 113 (refrigerant) | | | td> | ✔ | ■ | | | ✖* | |
---|
freon 114 (refrigerant) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
fructose | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
fruit juice | | | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
fruit pulp | | ✔ | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
fuel oil | | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ■ | ✖ | ✔ | ■* |
---|
furfural (furfuraldehyde) | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
furfuryl alcohol | | | | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
gallic acid | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
gas, coal or town - see coal gas | | | | | | | | | |
---|
gas, natural (mainly methane) see natural gas | | | | | | | | | |
---|
gas oil | | | | ✔ | ■ | ■* | ✖* | ✔■* | |
---|
gaz (liquified petroleum gas) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
glacial acetic acid | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
glucose | | ✔ | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
glycerine | | ✔* | | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
---|
glycerol | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
glycerol monobenzyl ether | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
glycol - see ethylene glycol | | | | | | | | | |
---|
glycolic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
grape sugar | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
greases, general | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | ✖* | ✔■* | |
---|
greases, mineral | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔* |
---|
ground nut oil | | | | ✔* | ✔* | ■ | ✖ | ✔* | ✔* |
---|
heptane | | | | ✔ | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔* | |
---|
hexadecanol (cetyl alcohol) | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
hexane | | | | ✔ | | | | ✔* | |
---|
hydrazine | | | | | | | | ✖* | |
---|
hydrobromic acid | 50% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
hydrobromic acid | | 100% | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low Density | Polyurethane |
---|
Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
---|
hydrochloric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | ■✖* | ● |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | 1% | | | ✔ | ✖ | | | | |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | 20% | | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | 22% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | 37% | | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrochloric acid | | Concentrated | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
hydrocyanic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | ✖* |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | | 4% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | | 40% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | | 48,75% and anhydrous | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | | 60% aq. solution | ✖ | ✖ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrofluoric acid | | Concentrated | ✖ | ✖ | | | ■ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydro fluosilicic acid | 20% | | | ■ | | | | | |
---|
hydro fluosilicic acid | | 31% | | | | | | ✔* | ✔* | |
---|
hydrogen | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* |
---|
hydrogen bromide | Anhydrous | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrogen chloride | Anhydrous | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrogen fluoride | Anhydrous | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | 3% (10 vol.) | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | | 6% w/w (20 vols) | | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | | 10% | | | | | | | ■* | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | | 12% (40 vol.) | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | | 30% (100 vol.) | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrogen peroxide | | 90% and above | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
hydrogen phosphide (phosphine) | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
hydrogen sulphide | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
hydroquinone | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
hydroxylamine sulphate | | | | | | | | | |
---|
hypochlorous acid | | ■ | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
industrial methylated spirits (I.M.S.) | | | | ✔■* | ✖* | ■ | ✖ | ■ | ✖* |
---|
iodine, tincture of | | | | | | | | ■✖* | ✖* |
---|
solution in potassium | | ✖* | ✖* | | | ✖ | ✖ | ■✖* | ✖* |
---|
iodide | | | | ✔* | | ✖* | ✖* | | |
---|
iso cyanates | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
isophorone | | | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | | ■* | ✖* |
---|
iso propyl alcohol | | | | | | | | | |
---|
jet fuel | | | | ✔* | | ■* | ✖* | ■* | |
---|
kerosene (paraffin oil) | | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ■ | ✖ | | |
---|
kerosene (paraffin oil) | | Up to 40°C | | | | | | | ✔ | ■✖ |
---|
lactic acid (dodecanoic acid) | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ■* | ● |
---|
lactic acid (dodecanoic acid) | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
lactic acid (dodecanoic acid) | | 100% | ✖* | ✖* | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
lanoline | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
lauric acid | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
lauryl chloride | | | | | | | | | |
---|
lead acetate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
lead arsenate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
lead nitrate | | ✔* | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
lead tetraethyl (see tetraethyl lead) | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
lime solution | | | | | | | | | |
---|
(see calcium hydroxide) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
linoleic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
linseed cake | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
---|
linseed oil | | | | ✔* | ✔* | ■ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔* |
---|
magnesium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
magnesium chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
magnesium chloride | | 50% | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | |
---|
magnesium hydroxide | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
---|
magnesium hydroxide | | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | |
---|
magnesium nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
magnesium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
maleic acid | 25% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
maleic acid | | 50% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
maleic acid | | Concentrated | | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
manganese sulphate | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
melamine acid - catalyst lacquers | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
mercuric chloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
mercuric cyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
mercurous nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
mercury | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* |
---|
mesityl oxide | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
metallic soaps (water soluble) | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
methane | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔■* | |
---|
methyl acetate | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
methyl alcohol (methanol) | | | | ✔ | ✖ | | | ■ | ✖* |
---|
methyl alcohol (methanol) | | 6% | | | | | ✔ | ■* | | |
---|
methyl alcohol (methanol) | | 100% | | | | | | ■ | ✖ | |
---|
methyl bromide | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✖ | | | | |
---|
methyl chloride (chloro methane) | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
methyl cyclohexanone | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
methyl ethyl ketone (M.E.K.) | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ■ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
methyl isobutyl ketone (M.I.B.K.) | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
methyl methacrylate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphate | | ✖* | ✔ | ■ | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphonic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphuric acid | 50% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphuric acid | | 60% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphuric acid | | 75% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
methyl sulphuric acid | | 90% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
methylated spirit | | | | ✔■* | ✖* | ■ | ✖ | ■ | ✖* |
---|
methylene chloride (dichloro methane) | | ✖ | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
milk | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
mineral oils | | ✔ | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
mixed acids (sulphuric /nitric) | Various proportions | | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
molasses | | ✔ | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low | Polyurethane |
---|
Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
---|
monochlorbenzene | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
mustard | | | | ✔ | | ✔* | | ✔* | ● |
---|
naphtha | | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | ✖* |
---|
naphthalen | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
natural gas (mainly methane) | | | | ✔ | ✔* | | | ✔■* | |
---|
nickel chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
nickel nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
nickel salts | | | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | ● |
---|
nickel sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
nicotine | | | | | | | | | |
---|
nicotinic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
nitric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | ■✖* | ● |
---|
nitric acid | | 5% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | 25% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | 50% aq. solution | ✔ | ■ | | | ■ | ✖ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | 70% aq. solution | ■ | ✖* | | | ■ | ✖ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | 95% aq. solution | ✖* | ✖* | | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
nitric acid | | All concentrations | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
---|
nitric acid | | Concentrated | | | | | | | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
nitrobenzene | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
nitrogen | | | | ✔* | | ✔* | | ✔ | ✔* |
---|
nitropropane | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
nitrous fumes | Moist | | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
nitrous oxide gas | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, ASTM Oil No. 1 | | | | | | | | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
oil, ASTM Oil No. 3 | | | | | | | | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
oil, ASTM Ref. Fuel A | | | | | | | | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
oil, ASTM Ref. Fuel B | | | | | | | | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
oil, ASTM Ref. Fuel C | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, animal | | | | | | ■ | ✖ | ✔■* | ✔■* |
---|
oil, crude - see crude oil | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, diesel - see diesel oil | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, etheral | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, fuel - see fuel oil | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, gas - see gas oil | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, hydraulic, petroleum base | | | | ✔ | | | | ✔ | (Mineral) |
---|
oil, hydraulic, petroleum base | | synthetic base | | | ✔ | | | | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
oil, hydraulic, petroleum base | | | | | | | | (Pydraul) | | |
---|
oil, hydraulic, petroleum base | | | | | Skydrol 500 | | | Skydrol | | |
---|
oil, mineral | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
(including common lubricating oils) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, paraffin - see kerosene | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, transformer - see transformer oil | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, of turpentine - see turpentine | | | | | | | | | |
---|
oil, vegetable | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ■ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔■* |
---|
oleic acid | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ■* | |
---|
oxalic acid | | ✔ | | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
oxalic acid | | 10% | | | | | | | | ■* |
---|
oxygen | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔* | ✔ | |
---|
ozone | | ✔* | | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | |
---|
palmitic acid | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
paraffin | | ■ | | | | | | | |
---|
penthane | | | | | | | | | |
---|
perchloric acid | | | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
perchloroethylene | | | | ■ | ✖ | ✖* | ✖* | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
petrol | | | | | | | | | |
---|
petrol, aliphatic | 2 star | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | |
---|
petrol, aliphatic | | 3 star | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | |
---|
petrol, aliphatic | | 4 star | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | |
---|
petrol, aliphatic | | 5 star | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | |
---|
petrol, aliphatic | | High Octane | | | ✔ | ✔■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✔■ | |
---|
petrol, aromatic (containing benzene) | | | | ✔* | ✔■* | ✖ | ✖ | ✔■* | |
---|
petrol/benzene mixture | 80:20 ratio | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
petroleum ether | | ✖ | ✖ | ✔ | | ✖ | ✖ | ■* | |
---|
phenol (s) (carbolic acid) | | | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
phenylcarbinol (benyl alcohol) | | ✖ | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
phenylhydrazine | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
phenylhydrazine hydrochloride | | | ✖ | | | | | | |
---|
phosgene | Gas | | | | | | | | |
---|
phosgene | | Liquid | | | | | | | | |
---|
phosphates | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | ● |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 20% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 25% | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 30% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 50% aq. solution | | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 90% | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
phosphoric acid | | 95% aq. solution | | | | | | | | |
---|
phosphoric anhydride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
phosphorus | | | | | | | | | |
---|
phosphorus pentoxide | | ✔* | | ■ | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
phosphorus trichloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
photographic developers | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
photographic emulsions | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
photographic fixing solutions | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
phthalic anhydride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
picric acid (trinitro phenol) | 1% w/w in water | ✔* | ✔* | ■ | ✖ | ✔ | | | |
---|
picric acid (trinitro phenol) | | 10% w/w in alcohol | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
polyester emulsions | | | | ✔* | | | | | |
---|
polystrene emulsions | | | | ✔* | | | | | |
---|
polyglycol ethers | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium acid sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low | Polyurethane |
---|
Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
---|
potassium antimonate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
potassium bicarbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium bichromate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
potassium bisulphite | | ✔ | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium borate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium bromate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium bromide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium chlorate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium choride | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
potassium chromate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium cuprocyanide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
potassium cyanide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
potassium dichromate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
potassium ferricyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium ferrocyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium fluoride | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | | | | | | | | ● |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | 1% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | 50% | | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
potassium hydroxide (caustic potash) | | Concentrated | ✔ | ✖ | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖ | ● |
---|
potassium hypochlorite | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
potassium nitrate (nitre, saltpetre) | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
potassium perborate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium perchlorite | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
potassium permanganate | | ✔* | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
potassium permanganate | | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | |
---|
potassium permanganate | | 5% | | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | |
---|
potassium persulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium phosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
potassium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | |
---|
potassium sulphide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
potassium thiosulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
propane | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔■* | |
---|
propylene dichloride | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
(1,2 dichloro propane) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
propylene glycol | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
propylene oxide | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
pyridine | | | | ■ | ✖ | | | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
saccharose | | | | | | | | | |
---|
salicylic acid | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
(ortho hydoxy benzoic acid) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
saltpetre - see potassium nitrate | | | | | | | | | |
---|
sea water | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | |
---|
selenic acid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
silver acetate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
silver cyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
silver nitrate | | | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
silver nitrate | | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | ● |
---|
soap solution | | ✔ | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
soda water | | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ● |
---|
sodium acetate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium acid sulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
sodium aluminate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium antimonate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
sodium benzoate | | ✔* | ✖* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium bicarbonate | | ✔* | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
sodium bisulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
(sodium hydrogen sulphate) | | | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium bisulphite | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium borate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium bromide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium carbonate (washing soda) | | ✔* | | ✔ | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium carbonate (washing soda) | | Dilute | | | | | | | ■* | ● |
---|
sodium chlorate | | ✔* | ✔* | ■ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sodium chloride (common salt) | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
sodium cyanide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
sodium ferricyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium ferrocyanide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium fluoride | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | Dilute | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 1% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | ■ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 20% | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 40% aq. solution | ✔ | ✖ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 46% | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | 50% | | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) | | Concentrated | ✔ | ✖ | | | ✔ | ✔ | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
sodium hypochlorite | 5% | | | | | | | | |
---|
(a bleaching agent) | 15% Cl | ✔ | ■ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
(a bleaching agent) | | Dil. | | | ■ | | | | ✔* | ● |
---|
sodium hyposulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium metaphosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium nitrate | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sodium nitrite | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium perborate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium peroxide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium phosphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium silicate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium sulphate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
sodium sulphide | | | | ✔ | ■ | | | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sodium sulphide | | 25% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium sulphide | | Concentrated | ✔ | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sodium sulphite | | | | ✔* | ■* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sodium tetraborate | | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
sodium thiosulphate | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | |
---|
soft soap | | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
| Plasticised PVC (PVC-P) | Nylon | Polyethylene Low Density | Polyurethane |
---|
Chemical | Concentration | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc | 20ºc | 60ºc |
---|
solvent naptha | | | | ✔ | | ✔■ | ■* | ✖* | ✔■* | |
---|
stannic chloride | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
stannous chloride | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
starch | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
steam - see water | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
stearic acid | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
stearin (also stearine) | | | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔* | ✔* | | |
---|
styrene | | | | ✔ | | | | | ■* | |
---|
sucrose (cane or beet sugar) | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔* | | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔* | ● |
---|
sulphamic acid | | | | ✖ | | ✖ | | | | |
---|
sulphur | | | | ✔* | | ✔* | | | ■* | |
---|
sulphur | Colloidal | | | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphur | Molten | | | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphur dioxide | Gas & Liquid | | | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphur dioxide | Dry | ✔* | ✔* | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphur dioxide | Moist | | ✖* | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
sulphur dioxide | Liquid | | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphur dioxide | 10% | | | ■ | | ✖ | | | | |
---|
sulphur trioxide | | | | ■ | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | | ✔■* | ● |
---|
sulphuric acid | 1% | | | ✔ | | ■ | | | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 20% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 30% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 40% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 45% aq. solution | ✔ | ✔ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 50% aq. solution | ✔ | ■ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 55% aq. solution | | ■ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 60% aq. solution | ■ | ■ | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 70% aq. solution | ■ | | | | | ✔ | ■ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 80% aq. solution | ■ | | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 90% aq. solution | | | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 95% aq. solution | | | | | | ■ | ✖ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | 98% aq. solution | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | | ✖ | ■ | ✖ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | Fuming | ✖ | ✖ | | | | ✖ | ✖ | | |
---|
sulphuric acid | Concentrated | | | | | | | | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
sulphurous acid | 10% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | | | | | |
---|
sulphurous acid | 30% aq. solution | ✔ | | | | | | | | |
---|
surface active agents (emulsifiers) | All concentrations | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
(synthetic detergents & wetting agents) | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
synthetic detergents | All concentrations | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
tallow | | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
tannic acid | | ✔ | | | | | | | | |
---|
tanning extracts | | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
tartaric acid | | ✔ | | ✔ | | ✔ | | | | |
---|
tartaric acid | Dilute | | | | | | | | ■* | ● |
---|
tartaric acid | 10% | | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
tetra ethyl lead | | ✔* | | ✔ | | | ✔ | ✖ | | |
---|
tetrahydrofuran | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
tetrahydronaphthalene | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | | |
---|
tetralin | | ✖ | ✖ | | | | | | | |
---|
thionyl chloride | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
toluene | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | | ■ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
town gas - see coal gas | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
transformer oil | | ✔ | ✖ | ✔* | | | ■ | ✖ | ■* | ■✖* |
---|
tributyl phosphate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | | ✔ | ■* | ✖* | ■* | |
---|
trichloracetic acid | | | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
trichloroethane | | ✖* | ✖* | ■ | | ✖ | | | ✖* | ✖* |
---|
trichloroethylene | | ✖ | ✖ | ■ | | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
trichlorobenzene | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
tricresyl phosphate | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | | ✔ | ✖ | ✖ | ■✖* | ✖* |
---|
triethanolamine | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|
triethylene glycol | | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
trimethylamine | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
trimethylpropane | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
trisodium phosphate | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ■* | ■✖* |
---|
turpentine | | | | ✔ | | ✔■ | ■ | ✖ | ✔ | ■* |
---|
turps substitute - see white spirit | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
urea | | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
urea, formaldehde soln. | | | | ✔* | | | | | | |
---|
urea, soln. | | | | ✔ | | ■ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | |
---|
uric acid | | | | ✔ | | ✔ | | | | |
---|
uric acid | Dilute | | | | | | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
vegetable oils | | ✔ | | | | | | | | |
---|
vinegar | | ✔* | | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■ | |
---|
vinyl acetate | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
water - de ionized | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | | |
---|
water - de ionized | 100°C | | | | | | | | | |
---|
water - de ionized | 70°C | | | | | | | | | |
---|
water - de ionized | 40°C (up to) | | | | | | | | ✔ | ● |
---|
steam | 110°C | | | | | | | | | |
---|
steam | 100°C | | | ✖ | | ✖ | ✖ | | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
water, sea - see sea water | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
water, soda - see soda water | | | | | | | | | | |
---|
wetting agents | All concentrations | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
white spirit | | | | ✔ | | ✔■ | ■* | ✖* | ✔ | ■ |
---|
wines and spirits | | | | ✔ | | | ✔ | | ✔ | ● |
---|
xylene (dimethyl benzene) | | ✖* | ✖* | ✔ | | ■ | ✖* | ✖ | ✖ | ✖ |
---|
xylenol (dimethyl phenol) | | ✖* | ✖* | | | | | | | |
---|
yeast | | ✔* | | | | | | | | |
---|
zinc ammonium carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
zinc carbonate | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
zinc chloride | | ✔* | ✔* | ✔ | | ✔* | ✔ | ✔ | ✔■* | ● |
---|
zinc oxide | | ✔* | ✔* | | | | | | | |
---|
zinc sulphide | | ✔ | ✔ | | | | | | | |
---|